The cause of many of the current foreclosures may be simply that there is no longer any incentive to make payments. There is no equity because there was no money involved for the home owners. There was none created by paying down principal, and there is no longer any more appreciation. It’s an important thought because most people want to believe that those in foreclosure have problems that are far removed from them. Regardless of what you believe to be the cause, it is evident that foreclosures aren’t just a result of an economic downturn. Neighborhoods with a lot of foreclosures reach a tipping point where even those that normally would have made the payments, don’t. A homeowner doesn’t feel like struggling with a payment when he can walk away and rent for cheaper. There is just no reason left after a 20% (or more) reduction in values. Why struggle with the payments any more? At least that’s my understanding as I try to wrap my head around this report that came out last year that fingers the price devaluation rather than just the typical woes of a down economy. It’s a page turner.

Here’s and example of the Green Valley Subdivision in Denver, Colorado

Notice that once current home values cross the value of what was paid on the 1st position loan, there is a spike in foreclosures.

Foreclosure rates in Green Valley Ranch

just to add some more perspective…

An example of a highly localized collapse of home prices common in many cities.

It’s something to think about. It’s not just a matter of a few bad loans, lost jobs and problems paying health expenses, for many neighborhoods that may be close to a similar tipping point. Because of the substantial amount of money invested into Green Valley Ranch, I would expect that they’ll recover from the collapse within 5 years as the foreclosure sales work through the system. For other neighborhoods in Denver, I’m a lot less optimistic.